In a decisive move aimed at mitigating the escalating human-wildlife conflict, the Kerala Cabinet has given its approval for a Bill amending the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. The amendment, to be tabled in the forthcoming Assembly session, provides the Chief Wildlife Warden with the authority to directly issue orders for the culling of certain wild animals, including elephants, wild boars, and monkeys, when they pose a threat to human safety within residential areas.
This unprecedented move by the State marks the first instance in India where such an amendment has been introduced. The Bill is intended to address the growing concerns of residents living near wildlife habitats who have faced increasing incidents of attacks and injuries from these animals.
Under the proposed amendment, the Chief Wildlife Warden will be authorized to take immediate action when wild animals, particularly elephants, wild boars, and monkeys, infringe upon residential areas and threaten or injure human inhabitants. The District Collector will also play a crucial role in implementing these orders, ensuring the safety of both the wildlife and the local populace.
This move is seen as a critical step towards resolving the complex issue of human-wildlife conflict, which has become increasingly challenging due to urban expansion encroaching upon wildlife habitats. The decision underscores Kerala’s commitment to protecting its rich biodiversity while ensuring the safety and wellbeing of its people.
Further developments on this matter are expected as the Bill undergoes discussion and potential amendments during the Assembly session, and as it moves forward towards enactment. The finalized legislation will provide a model for other Indian states facing similar human-wildlife conflict challenges.
